A verb is a "doing" or "action" word.
A verb is a word or a combination of words which indicates action or a state of being or condition.
A verb is the part of a sentence which tells us what the subject performs.
- Example:-
- Jacob walks in the morning. (A usual action)
- Albert does not like to walk. (A negative action)
- Mike is going to school. (A condition of action)
- There are mainly two kinds Of verbs
- Finite Verbs
- Infinite Verbs
Finite verbs change their form according to change in the subject or the tense.
- Example:-
- I work hard for my family.
- She works hard for her family.
- Here, the verb (work) is changing accourding to the subject, so work is Finite verb.
Type of finite verb
- Transitive Verbs
- Intransitive Verbs
- Auxiliary Verbs
Transitive Verbs
- A transitive verb is one which only makes sense if it exerts its action on an object.
- Example:-
- I write a letter.
- They like sweets.
- The boys are making a noise.
Intransitive Verbs
- An Intransitive Verb is one which has no object. It denotes an action which does not pass over to an object.
- Example:-
- The horse walks.
- Birds fly.
- The glass broke.
Auxiliary Verbs
- An auxiliary verb (or a helping verb) is used with a main verb to express the main verb's tense, mood, or voice.
- Example:-
- She was waiting for an hour.
- She is waiting in the hall.
- She will be waiting outside.
The infinitive form of a verb means the verb in its basic form. It is the dictionary version word.
- Example:-
- I need to run every day.
- He likes to hunt.
- To dance was her passion.
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